CAREER IN PARAMEDICAL
About some paramedical (Allied Health) courses.
Every day, the health field is advancing with new diagnostic and treatment methods. As medicine and technology progress together, there are many job opportunities for people who have technical skills and want to work in healthcare. That's why courses in allied health sciences are becoming more popular. Allied health professionals are trained to provide various medical and support services like treatment, diagnosis, recovery, and immunization. They work alongside doctors, nurses, and other staff, playing a crucial role in patients' healthcare.
Briefly about the courses
PHYSIOTHERAPY (BPT,MPT)
Physiotherapy, including exercises, electrotherapy, and massage, helps people with muscle and body movement issues, even paralysis. Physiotherapists work alone or with doctors. Private practitioners are also skilled in this field.
Occupational therapy (BOT,MOT)
Occupational therapy assists people with physical and mental disabilities in returning to their normal lives through specialized training and treatment. Occupational therapists create personalized treatment plans for each patient based on their physical, mental, social, and economic circumstances.
BSc Prosthetic and Orthothetic Engineering:
This field combines elements of engineering and medicine. Technical expertise is utilized in various ministries. At a practical level, it involves creating and utilizing artificial limbs, assistive devices, and machinery.
BSc & MSc Medical Laboratory Technology:
Medical Laboratory Technology constitutes an allied health specialty focused on utilizing clinical laboratory tests for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Numerous career prospects await qualified professionals in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, public health centers, and commercial laboratories.
MSc Deglutology and Swallowing Disorder:
Patients often experience challenges in swallowing and expelling food from the mouth, often stemming from various factors such as gastrointestinal tract impairment. A comprehensive assessment is essential to determine the underlying cause, involving techniques like thorough clinical examination, videofluoroscopy, and endoscopic evaluation. Additionally, the two-year postgraduate clinical training curriculum incorporates clinical dialogues, case studies, journal reviews, student-led symposiums, and theoretical lectures.
BSc & MSc Cardiovascular Technology:
Today, many different devices, machines, computer stuff, and drugs are used to treat heart problems. It takes skill to use them safely and right. Also, knowing the science behind them is important for using and keeping them in good shape. The 4-year program for cardiovascular technology teaches students how to use these tools in real-life situations.
BSc & MSc Dialysis Technician:
Dialysis technologists play a crucial role in providing dialysis treatment to patients and ensuring the proper functioning of related devices. They are also involved in kidney transplant surgeries. In this undergraduate program, which includes a one-year internship, students will learn about dialysis methods, kidney function, blood-related aspects, infectious diseases, dialysis equipment, complications of kidney disorders, and kidney transplantation.
BSc Anaesthesia Technology:
An anaesthesia technologist, an allied healthcare professional, assists in administering and monitoring anaesthesia. They possess in-depth knowledge of anaesthesia procedures and equipment. Anaesthesia technologists have numerous job opportunities in clinical settings, including anaesthesia departments and operating theatres in hospitals.
BSc Cardiac Perfusion Technology:
Perfusionists play a vital role in heart surgeries by managing the patient's blood circulation using specialized devices. The BSc Cardiac Perfusion Technology course aims to equip students with both academic knowledge and practical skills to excel in their professional training as cardiovascular perfusionists.
BSc Echocardiography Technology:
Echocardiology technologists utilize high-frequency sound waves to create detailed images of the human heart, enabling the identification of health issues. They collaborate closely with cardiologists, employing ultrasound technology to assess the heart's condition and diagnose and address issues affecting both the heart and peripheral blood vessels.
BSc Medical Radiologic Technology:
This branch of Allied Health Sciences focuses on utilizing cutting-edge technology for medical imaging and cancer treatment. It encompasses specialties like radiology, radiotherapy, and nuclear medicine.
BSc Optometry:
Optometry is a healthcare field dedicated to diagnosing and treating vision-related conditions. Key areas of study include the use of eye devices such as lenses and spectacles to improve vision and address various vision impairments. The goal of the BSc Optometry program is to prepare students for roles as opticians, optometrists, refractionists, and ophthalmic assistants.
Bachelor in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology (BASLP):
Audiology, a branch of science focusing on hearing and hearing disorders, is paired with Speech-Language Pathology, which addresses various aspects of voice, speech, and language. Speech-language pathology equips students to handle diverse voice and speech disorders, offering comprehensive training. Today, there are abundant job opportunities for audiologists and speech-language pathologists both in India and internationally.
BSc & MSc in Diabetes Sciences:
With the rising prevalence of diabetes, the demand for healthcare professionals in this field is escalating. This program trains diabetic educators to assist doctors in managing diabetic patients effectively. Diabetic educators are skilled in providing dietary guidance, initiating insulin therapy, and offering psychological support. The curriculum encompasses medical nutrition therapy, podiatric care, and statistical analysis to equip students for this critical role.
BSc & MSc Respiratory Therapy:
Respiratory therapy, a burgeoning field within Allied Health Sciences, emphasizes the application of technology in diagnosing, treating, and managing patients with cardiopulmonary diseases. Respiratory therapists play a crucial role in modern healthcare teams.
MSc Clinical Nutrition and Food Sciences:
Dieticians are integral members of healthcare teams entrusted with ensuring optimal nutrition for individuals and families across various health conditions. This program delves into the intersection of food, nutrition, and biological sciences, focusing on nutrition education, management, and maintenance.
BSc & MSc Emergency Medical Technology:
The field of emergency medicine, crucial to the healthcare systems in many developed nations, is relatively recent in India. It encompasses rapid diagnosis and treatment of patients' illnesses and injuries, emphasizing urgent care. Emergency medical technology programs equip students with the knowledge and skills necessary to manage patients in urgent situations. In today's world, marked by increasing accidents and natural disasters, emergency medicine is more essential than ever.
BSc & MSc Neuroelectrophysiology:
Neurotechnology is a rapidly advancing field within medicine, integrating neurosciences, cellular engineering, and signal processing. This program is tailored to train neurotechnologists in understanding and conducting electrophysiology procedures. Students will learn to assess patients, plan and execute various electrodiagnostic procedures, and gain proficiency in sleep studies, autonomic function tests, preoperative epilepsy assessment, and EEG monitoring.
BSc & MSc Physician Assistant:
Physician assistants are highly trained professionals equipped to provide diagnostic and treatment support across medical specialties. Their responsibilities include taking medical histories, conducting preliminary examinations, ordering laboratory tests and X-rays, and assisting physicians in diagnosis and treatment. While this career path is not widespread in India, there are still courses available for those interested.
For more detailed information about institutions offering these programs, Google Search is recommended.
Article By: Mujeebulla K.M
CIGI Career Team
